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Glenullin Bog rests comfortably centre stage in an amphitheatre formed
by the north-eastern extremity of the Sperrin mountains. To stand on
the middle of its great dome provides confirmation of the status of this
raised bog as the centre piece of the Glenullin river valley; an emphatic
impression of the integrity of the Glenullin valley as a landscape unit
is gained.
The words of Seamus Heaney in his poem Boglands give a fitting description
of this experience.
“We have no prairies to slice a big sun
at evening. Everywhere the eye concedes to encroaching horizon”
This distant horizon at Glenullin is formed by an arc of mountain shapes:
Craigore (‘crag of the goats’) to the north-west; Benbradagh
(‘peak of the thieves’) to the west; Craigmore (‘the
big crag’) and Moneyoran (‘the brake of the cold spring’)
to the south – mountains that were named by a people living close
to a harsh landscape in which they eked out a living.
The near horizon is formed by the flat line that forms the raised dome
that is Glenullin Bog. Few bogs in Europe today provide the opportunity
to turn around full circle and continue this ‘bog-horizon’ – few
remain sufficiently intact. Even now with deep drains cutting through
the body of the bog and the original vegetation scoured from the surface
Glenullin remains (in an aesthetic sense) a raised bog.
Glenullin Bog presents the strongest case for conservation of a raised
bog in Northern Ireland in terms of its’ contribution to the scenic
value of a unique landscape. It is a landscape which contains the constituent
parts of a jigsaw which, put together, illustrate most of the geomorphological,
ecological and cultural history of the whole island. The place of the
bog in this jigsaw is a vital part of the complete picture; its’ conservation
value cannot be emphasised enough.
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